Banaras Hindu University Law Entrance Exam

Banaras Hindu University was founded in 1916 by Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya, a great freedom fighter and educationist. Key Facts About BHU Type: Cent

Banaras Hindu University Law Entrance Exam 


1. Introduction: Why BHU Law Is So Important

Law is not just a profession in India—it is a path to power, justice, social respect, and leadership. From judges and advocates to policymakers and civil servants, law graduates shape society at every level.

Among all Indian universities offering law education, Banaras Hindu University holds a special and historic position.

BHU is not a private university driven by profit. It is a national institution, created with the vision of producing leaders, thinkers, and nation-builders. The Faculty of Law, BHU has trained generations of lawyers who now serve in:

  • District courts

  • High Courts

  • Supreme Court of India

  • State and Central Government services

  • Universities and research institutions

Because of this reputation, admission to BHU Law is highly competitive, and the BHU Law Entrance Exam route is taken very seriously by aspirants across India.

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Banaras Hindu University Law Entrance Exam

2. About Banaras Hindu University (BHU)

Banaras Hindu University was founded in 1916 by Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya, a great freedom fighter and educationist.

Key Facts About BHU

  • Type: Central University

  • Location: Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

  • Campus: One of the largest residential campuses in Asia

  • NAAC Grade: A+

  • Motto: “विद्यया अमृतमश्नुते” (Knowledge leads to immortality)

BHU combines:

  • Traditional Indian values

  • Modern academic structure

  • Strong public service orientation


3. Faculty of Law, BHU: A Legacy of Legal Education

The Faculty of Law, BHU is known for:

  • Strong emphasis on constitutional law

  • Focus on criminal law and litigation

  • Academic seriousness rather than corporate glamour

  • Affordable legal education for students from all backgrounds

Unlike many private law schools that focus mainly on corporate placements, BHU Law has traditionally produced:

  • Judges

  • Senior advocates

  • Public prosecutors

  • Law teachers

  • Civil servants

This makes BHU especially popular among students preparing for:

  • Judiciary exams

  • UPSC / State PSC

  • Litigation careers


4. What Is the BHU Law Entrance Exam Today? (Very Important)

Old System (Discontinued)

Earlier, BHU conducted its own exam called:

  • BLAT (BHU Law Admission Test)

New System (Current)

Now, BHU Law admissions are done through CUET (Common University Entrance Test).

The exam is conducted by:

  • National Testing Agency (NTA)

BHU only conducts counselling, not the exam itself.


5. Exams You Must Take for BHU Law

For 3-Year LLB (Hons)

  • Exam: CUET-PG (Law)

  • For: Graduates (any stream)

For 5-Year BA LLB (Hons)

  • Exam: CUET-UG (Law)

  • For: Class 12 pass students

👉 This article mainly focuses on the 3-Year LLB entrance, as most law aspirants apply after graduation.


6. BHU Law Courses Explained in Detail

6.1 3-Year LLB (Hons)

  • Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)

  • Eligibility: Graduation

  • Degree awarded: Bachelor of Laws (Honours)

This course focuses on:

  • Core law subjects

  • Court-oriented legal training

  • Strong foundation for judiciary and litigation

6.2 5-Year BA LLB (Hons)

  • Duration: 5 years

  • Combination of Arts + Law subjects

  • Ideal for students who decide early to pursue law


7. Eligibility Criteria for BHU Law Entrance Exam

7.1 Educational Qualification (3-Year LLB)

A candidate must:

  • Have a Bachelor’s degree from a recognised university

  • Degree can be in any discipline

Accepted backgrounds include:

  • BA

  • BCom

  • BSc

  • BBA

  • BCA

  • BTech / Engineering

  • MBBS

  • Any equivalent qualification


7.2 Minimum Marks Required

CategoryMinimum Percentage
General / EWS50%
OBC-NCL45%
SC / ST / PwD40%

7.3 Age Limit

  • No age limit

  • As per Bar Council of India guidelines

This is a major advantage for:

  • Working professionals

  • UPSC aspirants

  • Career switchers


8. BHU Law Entrance Exam Pattern (CUET-PG Law)

The CUET-PG Law exam pattern is common for universities like:

  • BHU

  • DU

  • JNU (where applicable)

Exam Structure

  • Mode: Computer-Based Test (CBT)

  • Duration: 120 minutes

  • Questions: 100 MCQs

  • Total Marks: 400

  • Marking Scheme:

    • +4 for correct answer

    • –1 for wrong answer


9. Detailed Syllabus for BHU Law Entrance Exam

9.1 Legal Awareness & Legal Aptitude (Most Important)

This section checks:

  • Your understanding of law

  • Your ability to apply legal principles

Topics

  • Indian Constitution

    • Preamble

    • Fundamental Rights

    • DPSP

    • Parliament & President

    • Judiciary

    • Emergency provisions

  • Legal terms and definitions

  • Legal maxims (mens rea, actus reus, res judicata)

  • Indian Penal Code (basics)

  • Contract Act (basics)

  • Law of Torts (basics)

  • Family law overview

  • Legal reasoning (principle-fact questions)


9.2 General Knowledge & Current Affairs

Static GK

  • Indian history

  • Polity

  • Geography

  • Economy

  • Science & technology

Current Affairs (Last 12–18 Months)

  • Supreme Court judgments

  • Government schemes

  • Important bills & acts

  • National & international events

  • Awards, sports, appointments


9.3 English Language & Comprehension

  • Reading comprehension passages

  • Vocabulary

  • Grammar

  • Sentence correction

  • Para-jumbles

English is important because:

  • Law books are in English

  • Court language is largely English


9.4 Logical & Analytical Reasoning

  • Syllogisms

  • Coding-decoding

  • Blood relations

  • Directions

  • Series

  • Statement-assumption

  • Statement-conclusion


9.5 Quantitative Aptitude (Basic Level)

  • Percentages

  • Profit & loss

  • Ratio & proportion

  • Time & work

  • Speed & distance

👉 Maths is easy but scoring.


10. BHU Law Admission Process (Step-by-Step)

Step 1: CUET Registration

  • Apply for CUET-PG (Law) on NTA website

Step 2: Appear for Exam

  • Computer-based test

Step 3: Result Declaration

  • CUET scorecard released

Step 4: BHU Counselling

  • Register on BHU admission portal

  • Fill course preference

Step 5: Seat Allotment

  • Based on:

    • CUET rank

    • Category

    • Seat availability

Step 6: Final Admission

  • Document verification

  • Fee payment


11. Seats and Reservation at BHU Law

  • Approx 280–300 seats for 3-Year LLB

  • Reservation as per Government of India rules:

    • SC / ST

    • OBC-NCL

    • EWS

    • PwD

Because seats are limited, cut-offs are high.


12. Fees Structure (One of the Biggest Advantages)

  • Approx ₹10,000 – ₹15,000 per year

  • Extremely affordable compared to private law colleges

This allows students from rural and middle-class backgrounds to pursue law without financial stress.


13. Why BHU Law Is Better Than Many Private Colleges

✔ Central University reputation
✔ Highly affordable
✔ Strong judiciary orientation
✔ Experienced faculty
✔ Alumni in courts and government
✔ Ideal for UPSC & judiciary preparation


14. Preparation Strategy for BHU Law Entrance Exam

3-Month Plan

Month 1

  • Constitution basics

  • Legal terms

  • English grammar

Month 2

  • GK & current affairs

  • Legal reasoning practice

  • Logical reasoning

Month 3

  • Mock tests

  • Revision

  • Weak area correction


Daily Study Plan (Sample)

  • Legal: 1 hour

  • GK/CA: 1 hour

  • English: 45 minutes

  • Reasoning: 45 minutes

  • Maths/Revision: 30 minutes


15. Best Books for BHU Law Preparation

  • Legal Aptitude – A.P. Bhardwaj

  • Universal Guide to LLB

  • Lucent General Knowledge

  • Word Power Made Easy – Norman Lewis

  • R.S. Aggarwal (Reasoning & Maths)

  • Daily newspaper (The Hindu / Indian Express)


16. Career Opportunities After BHU Law

After completing law from BHU, students can pursue:

  • Litigation

  • Judiciary

  • Government legal jobs

  • Corporate legal roles

  • Academics & research

  • UPSC / State PSC

BHU Law graduates are highly respected in courts.


17. Final Conclusion

The Banaras Hindu University Law Entrance Exam route, through CUET-PG / CUET-UG, opens the door to one of India’s most respected and affordable law schools.

BHU Law is ideal for students who:

  • Want strong legal fundamentals

  • Aim for judiciary or litigation

  • Value education over glamour

With the right preparation strategy, dedication, and consistent study, clearing BHU Law admission is absolutely achievable.

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